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The principality of Monaco lies on the southern Mediterranean
Sea coast of France, near the border with Italy, in Southern
Europe. It is the second smallest independent state in the world
(after the Vatican) and is almost entirely urban. With no natural
resources to exploit, other than its location and climate, the
principality has become a resort for tourists and a tax haven
for businesses.
Walking is by far the best way to get around Monaco; however,
there are some areas, such as the Exotic Gardens, that require
a large change in elevation and therefore make for rather strenuous
hikes. For these, there is the efficient bus system, if you
don't mind feeling like a member of the working class in Monaco's
bourgeois opulence, or a taxi. Private cars are singularly useless
for getting around Monaco, as you'll spend more time trying
to park than if you walked or took a taxi instead. Most hotels
will provide courtesy drivers to points of interest, such as
the Palace and casino. Note that there is an elevator at the
Place du Canton that connects the sidewalk to the palace grounds
above, saving an uphill hike on the Avenue de la Porte Nueve.
Things to see:
- The Jardin
Exotique (Exotic Gardens) is a fascinating experience.
Many rare plants from around the world are presented in a
walking tour that is quite memorable for the views as well
as the flora. Due to the rise in altitude, the microclimate
of the area is mostly desert, so there are many examples of
desert plants, including unusual cacti, to see. There is also
a grotto (cave) that has scheduled, guided tours. The entry
cost is a bit steep (€8) unless you're under 16 or a
student (€3.50)
- The oceanographic museum
is one of the finest in the world.
- Entry into the Monaco (Monte-Carlo)
Casino will cost you €10 for a day. There are also passes
for a week, month, or even a year (which costs approx €50).
As is usual for casinos, you are not allowed to take photos
once inside the casino. It's interesting to observe the games,
if not participate for a bit. Watch how much money changes
hands! Another attraction is the glass display showing the
casino chips of higher value. You get to see the €500,000
chip, which is massive for a chip (in worth AND size).
Derived from Wikitravel.org
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